(2 points: 1 identification + 1 description) Identify (1 point): Service or tertiary sector *Do not accept primary or secondary, but quaternary or quinary is OK if mentioned with tertiary. A. Chapter 1: Introduction to Human Geography, 1.1 Geography: The Science of Where, How, and Why, Chapter 3: Cultural Patterns and Processes, Chapter 4: Political Borders, Boundaries, and Governments, 5.5 Globalization and International Trade, 7.3 Cities as Cultural and Economic Centers, 7.4 Cities as Environmental and Sustainable Centers. agriculture. The exam employs multiple-choice questions and free-response questions based on components of the seven major curriculum topics. The first section consists of 60 multiple choice questions and the second section consists of 3 free-response questions. This job creation is particularly useful as often it employs low-skilled labor in the tourism and retail sectors, thus benefiting the poor and representing an overall net increase in employment. The service economy is also crucial to growth, for instance, it accounted for 47 percent of economic growth in sub-Saharan Africa over the period 2000 – 2005; industry contributed 37 percent and agriculture 16 percent in the same period. Learn. Multiple-Choice Question Example The curriculum teaches about diffusion, human traits, religion, and population clusters. He is busy using lumber he didn't make, that came from trees he didn't plant, to transform my unused basement space into a guest room. Postindustrial activities in the service sector, including tertiary, quaternary, and quinary economic activities, have exploded in the past seventy-five or so years. Create your own flash cards! This is the regularly scheduled date for the AP Human Geography Exam. Thus their people tend to be more educated and healthier; children are more likely to survive, and adults tend to live longer than those in LDCs. Spell. Please explain in clearer terms and provide a brief overview of the intended object. THE TERTIARY SECTOR. Selling a product (C & D) falls into the tertiary sector, and data management of those sales is in the quaternary sector (E). AP Human Geography AP Human Geography Chapter 13 According to the sector model the best housing is located in. The primary sector involves extracting natural resources from the earth (A). C) renovated inner-city neighborhoods. This is regularly practiced through warfare. Total Cards. Regarding percentage, least developed countries spend more of their GDP on education than most developed countries need to. (A) Identify and define the three sectors that organize economic activities (B) Explain one way that the percentage of labor force by occupation reflects a country's level of economic development. Folk Culture; Popular Culture; World Religion . Other measures of development can be utilized to help geographers understand patterns of social and economic differences at a variety of scales. Jan 12, 2018 - Maps, Graphs, and Infographics utilized for teaching and learning in the Advanced Placement AP Human Geography Course. What kinds of social services, if any, are needed in those areas. Gravity. However, Spain has struggled to recover from the worldwide recession of 2008 and continues to have large pockets of the population who are chronically unemployed. ... developed by Burgess, describes expansion in concentric rings around the central business district. The second model for city development and growth is called the sector model. The AP Human Geography Exam requires students to explain and apply key and supporting geographical concepts. In LDCs, the children going to school often have outdated books and not written in their primary language. These types of jobs include lawyers, doctors, educators, banking, retail, athletes, and others. North America, Northern Europe, Australia, and Japan have relatively stable economies and tend to be political world leaders. AP Human Geography Cities and Urban Land Use Comparing and Contrasting Urban Models . These contrasts can stimulate debate about government policy priorities. The Banana Republic earned their name because their large fruit plantations were the primary income source for the large corporations that operated them. This method has been common practice throughout human history: a group of armed individuals attacks another group and takes their possessions or resources. For example, the Gold Coast of western Africa received its label because of the abundance of gold in the region. In contrast to the national debt, the term budget deficit refers to the annual cycle of accounting of a government’s excess spending over the number of revenues it takes enduring a given fiscal year. The impact of this is that books are written for people in MDCs, and scientific advances tend to occur in these countries. The center of this model is still the CBD. Click here to study/print these flashcards. Economic activities are broadly grouped into primary, secondary, tertiary activities. If a country has a city that has a disproportionately larger share of a country’s population compared to the second largest city, then the country follows the. Unit VI. This model states that cities tend to grow in sectors rather than concentric rings. Geography. Describe (1 point): A1. The art of piracy, for example, is still practiced on the high seas in various places around the globe, particularly off the coast of Somalia. In Chapter 13 of AP Human Geography, the term smart growth is defined as regulations to limit suburban sprawl and preserve farmland. The AP Human Geography Exam consists of two sections. There is a direct correlation to development and education: the more developed a nation, the more educated the population. In the 1970s and 80s, development debate considered using alternative focuses on going beyond GDP, including putting greater emphasis on employment, followed by redistribution with growth, and then whether people had their basic needs met. It is easier to understand why people move from rural to urban, from the periphery to core, from Mexico to the United States when one begins to understand the global economy. Both questions below come from the 2020 AP Human Geography Course and Exam Description. Political corruption and the mismanagement of funds can also cause a country’s government to lack revenues to pay for the services it needs to provide its citizens. The first is called the primary sector, which are jobs directly related to the extraction of the Earth’s natural resources (e.g., forestry, raw materials, or agriculture). In the secondary sector, jobs are focused on manufacturing raw materials from the primary sector to usable products. Subject. In this section, we give you two examples of real AP Human Geography questions. The tertiary sector provides goods and services to people in exchange for payment. B) nodes near universities and parks. See more ideas about ap human geography, human geography, geography. Examples of secondary economic activities are: steel making from a combination of minerals, Milk production from pastoral farming, textile production from cotton farming, furniture production from logging. Ideas on the links between economic growth and development during the second half of the 20th Century also had a formative influence. This video goes over the five main economic sectors in every economy. The HDI incorporates variables such as standards of living, literacy rate, and life expectancy to indicate a measure of well-being or the quality of life for a specific country. What confluence of factors might account for this phenomenon? It is probably apparent that the majority of the jobs in more developed countries (MDCs) are tertiary. As a result, employment is also adjusting to the changes, and people are leaving the agricultural sector to find work in the service economy. (2 points: 1 identification + 1 description) Identify (1 point): Service or tertiary sector *Do not accept primary or secondary, but quaternary or quinary is OK if mentioned with tertiary. The elites may hold most of a country’s wealth, while at the same time, their government might not always have enough revenues to pay for public services. Right this moment, as I'm working on this lesson, a contractor is in my house. According to the Human Development Index (HDI) which of the following would be considered a social measurement of development? Taxes are a standard method for governments to collect revenue. THE SECONDARY SECTOR. Question 5. This college-level course introduces students to the systematic study of patterns and processes that have shaped human understanding, use, and alteration of Earth's surface. It is not necessary to answer the free-response questions in essay form; instead, points are awarded on certain keywords, examples, and other vital aspects. Question 2 Explanation: The correct answer is (B). Students must be able to define, explain, and apply geographical concepts and interpret geographical data. The idea behind this model is that “like groups” tend to grow in clusters and expand as a cluster. If economic conditions decline, the amount of taxes collected can also decline, which could leave the government with a shortfall. 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